Human Immunodeficiency virus, more commonly called HIV is a form of virus that weakens the immune system, by attacking the body's defense mechanism. HIV can be transmitted via breast milk, blood, vaginal liquids and semen. It can also be spread by sharing needles, or through sexual contact. The virus can be passed between a mother and her child in pregnancy or when the baby is born. HIV may cause acquired immune deficiency (AIDS), a fatal condition if not treated. HIV is a serious and life-threatening condition, but it is treatable. These are the steps to take in order to stop HIV. Visit this link for more information about Human Immunodeficiency Virus right now. Step 1: Practise Secure Sexual ActivityThe most common way that HIV spreads is through sexual encounters that are not protected. Safe sex can help prevent HIV. Always use a condom during sexual intercourse to reduce the chance for HIV transmission. Take precautions if you aren't sure of your partner’s HIV situation. Avoid risky behaviors like having multiple sexual partners or engaging in sexual activities with addicts. Step 2: Get Tested Every month Regular HIV screening is essential to preventative measures. Take the appropriate steps to stop transmission by determining your HIV condition. If you're positive for HIV, you can start treatment right away to stop the infection from developing into AIDS. Tests for HIV are swift, private, and easy to perform. The tests are offered at your local clinics and from your health care provider. Step 3: Stay Away From Sharing Needles HIV is most frequently spread via sharing needles. If you inject drugs, it is crucial to never share needles or other injection equipment. Use a needle with a clean surface and disinfect any injectors prior to use. If you need help, ask from your healthcare provider or local harm reduction programs for assistance if you can't find new needles. Step 4: Prophylactic treatment prior to exposure is an alternative Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is a medication which can lower the chance of HIV transmission in people with a high likelihood of getting the virus. For PrEP to work it is required to be used each day. PrEP can be purchased on prescription from your physician. Step 5: Treat sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) Being a victim of a sexually transmitted disease (STI) could increase the risk of developing HIV. It is essential to get tested for STIs and to receive regular treatment. Treatment of STIs helps prevent HIV transmission in sexual activities. Step 6: Learn to Practice Safe Blood Transfusions Transfusions from blood could transmit HIV in the event that the blood is not appropriately screened for the virus. Be sure that any blood transfusion that you receive has been correctly tested for HIV. If you donate blood, make sure you inform the blood bank of all information regarding your HIV status. Step 7: Dispose of Razors Toothbrushes Sharing toothbrushes and razors could lead to HIV transmission via blood. Therefore, it is crucial to use disposable razors and toothbrushes, or to ensure that any reusable objects are cleaned thoroughly prior to usage. Step 8: Seek Treatment for Human Immunodeficiency Virus If you've been diagnosed with HIV, it is crucial to get treatment started as early as possible. Antiretroviral therapy (ART) aids in the suppression of the virus and reduces the transmission risk. It also prevents the development of AIDS. Additionally, treatment can assist you in living a healthier and active life with HIV. Step 9: Inform Youself and others HIV prevention is a matter of the education of people. Be aware of the risk of HIV and ways to avoid transmission. Additionally, educate others about the dangers of HIV and how to protect themselves from the virus. Provide open and honest communication as well as help for those who could be at risk for HIV as well as provide information for testing and treatment. Conclusion: HIV is a serious and life-threatening illness, however it is preventable. You can reduce the risk of HIV transmission and infection by practicing healthy sexuality and regularly being examined, staying clear of sharing needles and evaluating PrEP and treating STIs. Prevention is the key to success in fighting HIV It is vital to take the appropriate measures to guard your self and others.
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December 2022
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